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Homeland Security Department Doc #2024-30774

Security Bars and Processing; Delay of Effective Date

Full Text
Published
December 27, 2024
Summary

On December 23, 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Department of Homeland Security ("DHS") and the Department of Justice ("DOJ") (collectively, "the Departments") published a final rule entitled Security Bars and Processing ("Security Bars final rule") to define "danger to the security of the United States" to include certain emergency public health concerns. The Departments have delayed the final rule's effective date such that it has never gone into effect. This rulemaking further delays the Security Bars final rule's effective date until December 31, 2025.

Constitutional Analysis
Fifth Amendment – Due Process restricts 80% confidence

The delay in the effective date of the Security Bars final rule may impact individuals' rights to due process by prolonging uncertainty regarding their immigration status and potential security bars.

Case Law: Mathews v. Eldridge (1976)
Eighth Amendment – Cruel and Unusual Punishment mixed 80% confidence

The inclusion of emergency public health concerns in defining 'danger to the security of the United States' could lead to potential detention or removal actions that may be challenged as cruel and unusual under certain circumstances.

Case Law: Estelle v. Gamble (1976)
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